Traditional Ecological Knowledge of Batangas Fisherfolk
For centuries, Batangas fisherfolk have relied on their intimate knowledge of lakes and seas to sustain life and livelihood. This traditio...
For centuries, Batangas fisherfolk have relied on their intimate knowledge of lakes and seas to sustain life and livelihood. This traditio...
In 1948, inside the Carmelite Monastery at Barrio Antipolo del Norte in Lipa, Batangas , postulant Teresita Castillo reported visions o...
Batangas has long been a province of clay and fire. Archaeological work in Calatagan uncovered the famous Calatagan Pot — a locally made e...
Before the coming of the Spaniards to Manila in 1571 to set up administration of the islands, the waters of Batangas formed part of a dyna...
The province of Batangas, situated along the southwestern coast of Luzon, offers one of the richest archaeological records of pre-colonial...
The Pinagbayanan Ruins in San Juan, Batangas, are the remains of the town’s original Spanish‑era settlement, where archaeologists uncovere...
The encomienda system was a cornerstone of early Spanish colonial administration in the Philippines, designed primarily as a fiscal and l...
The formation of early pueblos in Batangas during the first century of Spanish colonization reflected the intersecting aims of evangelizat...
Before the 1754 eruption, the pueblo of Taal was not only the capital of Batangas but also a functioning port town. Old maps like Murillo ...
The spiritual life of the Tagalog people before the coming of Spain was shaped by ritual leaders who acted as mediators between the commun...